(学名:(Thunb.) Matsum. et Nakai)一年生蔓生;茎、枝粗壮,具明显的棱。较粗壮,具短柔毛,叶柄粗,密被柔毛;叶片纸质,轮廓三角状卵形,带白绿色,两面具短硬毛,叶片基部心形。雌雄同株。雌、雄花均单生于叶腋。雄花花梗长3-4厘米,密被黄褐色长柔毛;花萼筒宽钟形;花冠淡黄色;近离生,花丝短,药室折曲。雌花:花萼和花冠与雄花同;卵形,柱头肾形。果实大型,近于球形或椭圆形,肉质,多汁,果皮光滑,色泽及纹饰各式。种子多数,卵形,黑色、红色,两面平滑,基部钝圆,通常边缘稍拱起,花果期夏季。中国各地栽培,品种甚多,外果皮、果肉及种子形式多样,以新疆、甘肃兰州、山东德州、江苏东台等地最为有名。其原种可能来自非洲,久已广泛栽培于世界热带到温带,金、元时始传入中国。为之水果,味甜,能降温去暑;种子含油,可作消遣食品;果皮药用,有、、之效。(概述图片来源:
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要好的英文:be on good terms参考例句:Melons taste better if they are chilled.冰镇的西瓜味道要好得多。The best of friends must part.最要好的朋友亦终须一别。It's better to dress up than dress down.打扮比不打扮要好。He needs g...阅读全文
豉豆红的英文:bean redbean是什么意思:n. 豆,菜豆,蚕豆,豆荚You are such a bean brain.你真是个大傻瓜。Kidney bean include common bean and scarlet runner bean. 多花菜豆、普通菜豆习惯上称为芸豆。The bean is difficult to plant. 种...阅读全文
豉汁凉瓜皮的英文:Sautéed Bitter Melon Peel in Black Bean Saucesaut是什么意思:n.(芭蕾舞用语)跳[字面意义:leap]I like saute prawns in butter sauce.我喜欢吃黄油汁煎大虾。We saute vegetables very quickly in a small amou...阅读全文
腌制的的英文:preserved参考例句:Caviar is the salted eggs of a fish called a sturgeon.鱼子酱是鲟鱼仔腌制而成的酱。You can have strawberries ~n w~nter if you preserve them in summer.如果你在夏天把草莓腌制好,那么冬天就可以吃了。A...阅读全文
牙签法案的英文:the toothpick ruletoothpick是什么意思:n. 牙签The tiger needs a toothpick to pick his teeth.这只老虎需要一根牙签来剔他的牙齿。Something,such as an ice pick,a toothpick,or a picklock,that is used fo...阅读全文